Tuesday 1 May 2012

Luke chapter 24 verses 36 to 48.



Today’s gospel reading from Luke is about the resurrection of Jesus, which as Campbell explained a couple of weeks ago, is at the very heart of Christianity
Jesus made extraordinary claims. He claimed that he would judge all humanity. He claimed that his was the only name under heaven by which we could be saved. He claimed to be able to forgive people’s sins. And He claimed that anyone who had seen him had seen God.

The resurrection authenticates Jesus’s claims. The resurrection is God’s validation of Jesus’ claims. The resurrection says that everything that Jesus said and did, can be trusted.

The resurrection shows that Jesus has overcome the power of death and opened the way for people everywhere to be free from sin and death as they put their faith in Him.

The resurrection is about new life and hope for all people and this is what I’d like to look at this morning but first let’s briefly set the scene to today’s gospel reading from Luke.

It is now the third day since Jesus was crucified and some of the women who went to the tomb early in the morning with spices, find the stone rolled away and the body gone.

They then have an encounter with two angels who tell them that Jesus has risen from the dead. The women tell the apostles what they have seen but Luke tells us in verse 11 of this chapter that the women’s testimonies seem like idle tales to the apostles, who remain unconvinced.

Simon Peter however runs to the tomb and finds it empty and returns home amazed.

That evening a couple of disciples come to tell the apostles of their encounter with the risen Jesus on the road to Emmaus. When they arrive Luke tells us in verse 34 that some time during the day Jesus has also appeared to Peter.

Why did Jesus appear to Peter first before the other disciples? I believe it was because Peter was in desperate need of comfort having disowned him and Jesus simply couldn’t wait to re-assure him.

By now with all these apparent sightings the rest of the apostles doubts are probably beginning to subside, but while they are talking about what these appearances can mean, Jesus himself comes and stands among them and says peace be with you.

The apostles’ first reaction seems to be shock and some of them seem to think he is a ghost. However Jesus proves that it is him by showing them his hands and his feet. 

He then gets them to touch him so that they can see that he has flesh and bones and 
as a final proof that he isn’t a ghost he eats some broiled fish in front of them.

Jesus resurrection is a physical resurrection of his body. It is a resurrection of the same body that he died in, and to prove this, his body still bears the marks of the nails on his hands and feet.

Some cults like Jehovah’s Witnesses claim that Jesus body was just a spirit body - not flesh and bone but as we can see in this passage from Luke, this is not the case.

However it is clear that Jesus’ body has undergone some sort of change. For instance he can suddenly appear when doors have been locked and then disappear at will. He can hide his identity from people but then open their eyes to recognise him.

It seems he can now exist quite happily in both the physical and the spiritual realms. His body is physical - flesh and bone, but it is also a spiritual body in the sense that it is no longer subject to the laws of physics.

What is the reason for this?

I think Paul gives us some clues in 1 Corinthians chapter 15 where he talks about the change that will occur to our own bodies when we are one day resurrected, if we have repented and put our faith in the resurrection of Jesus.

Talking about our body, Paul says; It is sown in dishonour, it is raised in glory. It is sown in weakness, it is raised in power. It is sown a physical body, it is raised a spiritual body.”

So our physical bodies will be resurrected and transformed into spiritual bodies.

Our perishable and mortal bodies will put on the imperishable and immortal aspects of the spiritual body.

Paul tells us that Jesus was the first fruits of this resurrection and that just as we have borne the image of the man of dust, that is Adam, we will also bear the image of the man of heaven, that is Jesus.

In other words when we are resurrected our bodies will be like Jesus’ body.

The reason Jesus can appear from behind closed doors is because his physical body has become imperishable and spiritual. Thus on the one hand he still has flesh and bone but on the other hand he can also ascend in to heaven. On the one hand he can eat broiled fish but on the other hand he can pass though walls.

Heaven isn’t a fluffy sort of spiritual place full of wispy mists where lots of disembodied saints float round like clouds.

The bible doesn’t tell us a huge amount about heaven but from what it does say, we can see that it is a place of beauty that contains many of the things we are familiar with on earth.

The apostle John for instance describes heaven – the New Jerusalem - as a city having walls made of precious jewels, while its twelve gates are made from single pearls. The city itself and its streets are are made of pure gold, that is like transparent glass. There are trees and a river, and one imagines - grass and flowers.

People who claim to have had glimpses of heaven describe a place of great beauty with vivid colours and beautiful landscapes and gardens.

So heaven is a place that exists in what we’d call the spiritual realm – but which bears some resemblance to the physical realm. And in order to enjoy it we will have bodies that bear much resemblance to our physical bodies although our new bodies will be imperishable and immortal.

So if we put our faith in him and believe in him, Jesus’s resurrection can give us hope for the future.

In heaven we can hope to meet loved ones again who also believed and when our bodies have worn out and failed us we can one day look forward to being renewed and seeing our bodies become immortal and imperishable.

But the resurrection isn’t just about hope for the future. It’s about hope for today whatever we are experiencing in our everyday lives, however bleak or hopeless life may seem.

In the period between Jesus’ death and resurrection the disciples went through a very low time. The man they’d given up everything to follow and on whom their hopes were set had been brutally crucified and killed. Their world had seemingly fallen apart.

But when they met with the risen Lord Jesus and saw that he had indeed returned to life, all their doubt and fear disappeared. Everything Jesus had taught them started to make sense and their lives were transformed.

And this is what is still happening all over the world today. People everywhere who will acknowledge their need for him are finding new hope and new life as they too encounter the risen Lord Jesus and come to believe in him.

In the vast majority of cases this encounter doesn’t involve seeing Jesus, although occasionally some Christians do see him, but rather it is a spiritual revelation. 

However it is none the less real.

Interestingly today’s other reading is from the Acts of the Apostles where Luke tells us how following the  disciples experience of meeting with the risen Lord Jesus and being empowered by the Holy Spirit the early church grew rapidly as they shared this message of new life and hope.

Just before today’s reading from Acts Peter has spoken words of hope and healing to a man lame and crippled from birth and the power of Jesus resurrection has broken into his life and healed him.

What hope did this man have until he encountered Jesus? Very little. The prospect of begging for the rest of his life. But when he encounters the healing power of the risen Lord Jesus his life is changed completely.

And this is the message of the gospel, that as the light and love and power of Jesus resurrection comes into our lives everything can change.

Death can turn to life and darkness to light. Forgiveness can replace hatred and love can replace cold heartedness. Relationships that were seemingly irreparable can be restored and lives that were empty and pointless can receive meaning and purpose.

I have no idea what you are experiencing in your life at the moment but if you are in need of hope or or forgiveness or purpose, Jesus can provide it if you will only take a step of faith and invite him wholeheartedly into your life.

Perhaps the sheer mundaneness of life is grinding you down. You are materially comfortable but deep down your life is empty and without meaning or purpose and you are crying out for more.

Jesus can fill that void and provide the purpose you so desire.

Perhaps you are already a Christian but your faith has become dry and parched and you feel distant from God.

Jesus can refresh and revive you.

Perhaps you are sad and confused. You put on a brave face to the world but inside you are crying.

Jesus can provide the comfort you need.

He loves you and longs to reveal himself to you as the risen Lord but the onus is on you to invite and welcome him into your life as your Lord and saviour.

As Peter says in the verses just after today’s reading from Acts “repent therefore and turn to God so that your sins may be wiped out, so that times of refereshing may come from the presence of the Lord, and that he may send the Messiah appointed for you, that is Jesus.”

Lets pray.
Jesus you are the risen Lord and your presence is here with us now.
Silently in your own words share whatever is on your heart with Jesus and if you are in any sort of need invite Him wholeheartedly into your heart and life.     Amen

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