Friday 13 February 2015

St. Paul’s letter to the Christians at Colossae – Sunday 18th Jan 2015

St. Paul’s letter to the Christians at ColossaeSunday 18th Jan 2015         

The letter to the Colossians answers many of the questions people have today about the Christian faith and how to live it. Indeed the principal reason why Paul wrote to the Colossians was because he wanted them to become mature Christians – to be able to know, to understand, and then to put into practise confidently but humbly, unashamedly but lovingly, their calling by God to be salt and light in His world, servants, witnesses, His instruments and channels of His Truth and His love, which are for all people that they might be saved and become His people. Colossians answers many of the questions people have about what it means to be a faithful Christian.

Some of these questions, I know, are very much on the minds of people here; either because they’ve raised them or because they have been too afraid or embarrassed to raise them: you can tell a great deal from what people don’t ask you or don’t say to you. And of course the answers that the Gospel of the kingdom of Jesus gives to people are not always what they want to hear: I do find lots of people, both outside the Church and even inside the Church, holding views on Christianity – often quite tenaciously – that are clearly at odds with the teaching of Jesus and his apostles. 

Sometimes I struggle to know where on earth they got them from; but more often than not their views are very obviously the result of that person accepting as authoritative a higher authority than that of Jesus and the Apostles: sometimes that authority claims to be sympathetic to or even supportive of Christianity; at other times it actually takes pleasure in saying that it is plainly at odds with Jesus and the apostles. And sometimes, let’s be honest, it’s just because the answer treads on the eggshell of our most cherished likes and prejudices; or else, well, it’s just plain inconvenient – what Jesus and the apostles say - for what I want to be or what I want to do. No wonder then people often find the teaching of Jesus and the apostles, for a number of reasons - social, intellectual, emotional and practical, really very hard; and so go off somewhere where they will hear what they want to hear or else just give up on Christianity altogether.

Over the years I have come to value three particular signs of Christian maturity. We’ll find Paul talking about them or touching on them as we study this letter; but they are to be found pretty much everywhere in his letters and in the teaching of Jesus. I say ‘Christian’ maturity because these three are often – not always, but often – at odds with popular ideas about what constitutes human maturity. The first is this: accepting the ‘Lordship’ of Jesus Christ in our lives and evaluating the truth and the worth of all other claims to authority for our lives by His authority – and not vice versa. 

And this covers all, every, area of our living and thinking – whatever the cost to ourselves socially, politically, financially, or whatever else. But if we do genuinely accept and apply His authority in our lives we will find that he will never let us down, whatever the world says or does that is at odds with him or in some way persecutes us. 

Why? Well because ‘the One who is in you’, as the apostle John tells us, ‘is greater than the one who is in the world’ (I John 4:4)  

The second sign is this: desiring to know and to grow within the local family of Christ. Desiring to know Christ more (through prayer, bible study, fellowship and service) and to grow in our lives the fruit that changes not only our lives but the lives of those around us. God chooses, says Paul, to bring others to know His truth and His love chiefly through you and me: this is how God has chosen to spread the good news: it is just as Jesus commanded. It is when others see in far from perfect us changes for the better in attitude and behaviour that are out of character for the people they thought they knew, that Jesus is able to knock on the door of their lives. Whereas all the time we are content to stay as we are, to keep Christ at arm’s length, to bow to the social authority that says that talking about one’s faith is taboo, or to invest our time in things other than the nurture and growth of our faith, we are at best remaining as spiritual babies in need of wrap around care, at worst actively, by our inactivity, preventing others from coming to know the saving and life-giving truth and love of Jesus.

Thirdly, not being ashamed to confess that ‘Jesus is Lord’ of our lives – however feebly or failingly we manage to get it right. Over the years I have come to realise that fear of what others might think of us is, at heart, for most people, the greatest barrier to their growth to Christian maturity.

Well, just for the next few weeks, on Sundays, we shall be looking at this letter to the Colossians expressing Paul’s great desire that his readers should grow to maturity in faith. It is a letter in which I very much hope that you will find some of the answers to some of your questions about the Christian faith. You can prayerfully study these through the Study Notes accompanying the sermon: better still, join the Ladies’ Monday afternoon Study Group or come to the Lent Study Group on Monday evenings at 8pm in the church starting on 27th Feb. Put it in your diaries now and let me know if you’d like to come. The topic will be ‘How to grow in Christian maturity’, using Colossians as our primary text; an eminently suitable topic for the season of Lent. Well I hope you agree!

I just want to say a few more things about the letter and in particular about these introductory verses that we had for our reading this morning.

Colossians, one of the shortest of Paul’s letters – did I hear one or two sighs of relief? – was written from Ephesus somewhere between AD 53 – 55. Paul was writing to a young church discovering what it was like to believe in Jesus Christ and to follow him. 

He wants to encourage them to explore this new reality and to frame their lives accordingly.  It seems that some of them were being strongly influenced by the local mystery religions or by Judaism, and tempted by others or themselves to bring in additional requirements for what it meant to be a Christian and to follow Christ. This of course can be true of any age, with different ‘churchmanships’ preferring or even insisting that Christ is worshipped more faithfully in their particular tradition or style. 

But Paul will have nothing of this and urges them to be content with the Gospel and with what they already are ‘in Christ’, in belonging to Him and simply ‘taking up their cross’ and following Him. So, knowing what the Gospel, the ‘good news’ about Jesus, is and then walking ‘in Christ’, i.e. genuinely accepting His ‘lordship’ in our lives, is all that is needed. And the truth, says Paul, us that you Colossians already have this: so don’t look elsewhere for more.

After his initial greeting in verses 1 and 3, the next 6 verses are Paul’s prayer of thanksgiving for the Church at Colossae, for what God has done for them and in them. 

And here we learn a vitally important principle to apply in our own lives: we will find what we seek and desire in the Christian life if we begin not with questions, not with complaints, not with excuses, but with thanks – thanks for what God has already done for us in Jesus Christ and what He will do for us as we are prepared to give up our independence and rebellion and accept His lordship in our lives. It is a heart full of thankfulness and a voice full of praise that will lead us into greater understanding, greater confidence, greater peace, greater joy, greater courage, and greater effectiveness as Christians. People have said to Joe and to me, ‘Why is it in your sermons you keep on about the cross and repentance?’ Well, because that is where all of us need to keep returning in order to remind ourselves of why we are here and to inspire us to greater self-sacrifice, which is the only way to Christian maturity. 

It is when we look at the cross and see the love that God has for us that our thankfulness can flow again and our lives become more effective channels of the grace of God – which is our calling.

Paul v1 is not writing as just some private individual but as ‘an apostle of Jesus Christ’, his God-given task - and refers to the Colossians as ‘saints and faithful brothers and sisters’. Three things are very important to note here: first, the authority with which Paul writes; secondly, that the early Church understood itself from the very start to be a family, a family intimately related in Christ; and, thirdly, that he describes them, as elsewhere, as saints – not because they are especially advanced in holiness but purely to describe their calling, which is to be ‘set apart’ for God’s work. And the word ‘faithful’ here means not so much ‘having faith’ but being ‘firmly committed’ to Christ. It begs the question, does it not? Is there any other kind of genuine Christian than a ‘committed’ one? How often do we hear people described in sneering terms as ‘committed Christians’. Next time you hear that phrase, ask the person what they mean by it; and what on earth the opposite is!

In verses 4&5 Paul tells them that he thanks God for their faith, their love, and their hope; all these the result of what? Of hearing ‘the word of truth’ v5, and ‘comprehending God’s grace within it’ v6,  allowing it to produce the faith, love, and hope for which he thanks God. What we learn here is how God has chosen to bring the Gospel of Christ’s redeeming and life-changing love to  people: it is through us, through ordinary Christians. Where its truth is recognised and its command obeyed it will produce the fruit God requires.  And what we must understand is this: that the ‘Gospel’ is not primarily an invitation or a technique for changing people’s lives, or a ‘lifestyle choice’ (as I head on the radio the other day): it is a command to be obeyed and a power let loose in the world. And this is why it encounters so much opposition.


But as these verses clearly show us, God’s grace works primarily through the proclamation of the Gospel: and the proof that God’s grace has indeed taken hold, by the working of His spirit (v8), is in the presence and practise of faith, love, and hope in the local church family, one desiring to grow to maturity. 

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